What act is defined as child abduction without custodial rights?

The definition of child abduction without custodial rights refers to an act where an individual restrains or withholds a child from their lawful custodian. This infringement on the custodial rights of the child's legal guardian constitutes an unlawful act, as it undermines the authority and rights granted to the custodian.

When a child is kept from their rightful guardian without proper legal justification or permission, it falls within the scope of abduction. This is particularly critical to understand because such actions can have serious legal implications and can lead to significant harm or distress for both the child and the custodian.

Other choices, while related to child custody issues, do not accurately reflect the definition of abduction in terms of unlawful retention. For instance, taking a child with parental permission is legal and therefore does not meet the criteria for abduction. Similarly, retaining a child against their will may imply distress or coercion but does not specifically indicate the unlawful context or the failure to honor custodial rights. Lastly, giving a child up for adoption is a legal process that involves the transfer of parental rights, which is entirely distinct from the concept of abduction.