What does Penal Code 459.5 primarily address?

Penal Code 459.5 specifically addresses shoplifting, which is defined as the act of entering a commercial establishment with the intent to commit theft of property valued at $950 or less. The legislation primarily focuses on distinguishing shoplifting from traditional burglary, which typically involves unlawful entry into a structure with the intent to commit theft once inside. By defining and specifying shoplifting, the law aims to provide a clearer framework for prosecuting this type of theft, reflecting a growing recognition of the unique circumstances surrounding retail theft incidents. This means that the law not only serves to clarify legal definitions but also to address the societal concerns over theft in retail environments, emphasizing the importance of protecting businesses while also offering a more focused legal response to non-violent theft cases.